Pterional craniotomy is a surgery that involves removing part of the skull to access the skull base. Doctors widely use the procedure for managing certain lesions, tumors, and aneurysms. Pterional ...

To test complex brain functions during neurosurgical procedures, surgeons must operate on awake, locally anesthetized patients. This allows surgeons to interact with them and test how their ...

This study enrolled elderly patients with massive ICHs treated at our neurosurgery department and compared the efficacy of neuronavigation-assisted stereotactic drilling drainage and ...