Antibody–siRNA conjugates (ARCs) are a type of promising drug modalities for cancer therapy. However, initial reports of ARCs present the gene knockdown effect only in limited tissues (e.g., muscles) ...

Facilities operated by the US Department of Energy (DOE) are required to have extensive worker safety and health programs by regulation. We describe how Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) has ...

The electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (ENRR) offers a sustainable and promising approach for synthesizing ammonia under ambient conditions, providing an alternative to conventional ...

Reactions between skin oil and ozone are a substantial source of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from the human body, yet factors influencing these reactions and emissions have only recently ...

Fluorescence emitters with a multiple-resonant (MR) effect have become a research hotspot. These MR emitters mainly consist of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with boron/nitrogen, nitrogen/carbonyl, ...

We report an asymmetric total synthesis of (−)-illisimonin A, a sesquiterpene natural product with neurotrophic activity. Illisimonin A possesses a unique cage-like 5/5/5/5/5 pentacyclic scaffold ...

Machine learning has emerged as a promising approach for predicting molecular properties of proteins, as it addresses limitations of experimental and traditional computational methods. Here, we ...

RNA therapeutics offer a promising approach to cancer treatment by precisely regulating cancer-related genes. While lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are currently the most advanced nonviral clinically ...

Classical empirical force fields have dominated biomolecular simulations for over 50 years. Although widely used in drug discovery, crystal structure prediction, and biomolecular dynamics, they ...

The partial reduction of esters to aldehydes is a fundamentally important transformation for the synthesis of numerous fine chemicals and consumer goods. However, despite the many efforts, limitations ...

The electrochemical conversion of nitrate (NO3–), a common nitrogen source in industrial wastewater and contaminated groundwater, into ammonia (NH3), signifies an approach to wastewater treatment and ...

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have emerged as a groundbreaking delivery system for vaccines and therapeutic mRNAs. Ionizable lipids are the most pivotal component of LNPs due to their ability to ...